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About Quran

Wo kitab jisne duniya ki sabse badi inqilab ki shuruaat ki

Quran kya hai?

Quran Majeed Allah ta'ala ka kalam hai, jo us ne apne aakhri nabi Huzoor Sayyiduna Muhammad Mustafa ﷺ par Hazrat Jibreel alaihissalam ke zariye utaara. Ye aakhri aasmani kitab hai aur kayamat tak poori insaniyat ke liye hidayat hai.

Ye sirf padhne ki kitab nahi, zindagi jeene ka poora nizam hai: Allah ko kaise pehchanein, nabi ki kya shaan hai, marne ke baad kya hoga, aur is duniya mein insaan ko kaise rehna hai.

114Surah
30Para
6236Aayaten
23Saal mein nazil

Pehla lafz: "Iqra" — Padho!

Ghar-e-Hira ki khaamosh raat. Huzoor ﷺ ki umar mukaddas 40 saal thi. Ramzan ki mubarak raat (Shab-e-Qadr) mein Hazrat Jibreel alaihissalam aaye aur pehla paigham diya:

اِقْرَأْ بِاسْمِ رَبِّكَ الَّذِيْ خَلَقَ"Padho apne Rab ke naam se jis ne paida kiya."Surah Al-Alaq, pehli aayaten

Zara sochiye, jis kitab ka pehla hi hukm "padho" ho, wo insaan se kitna bada ilm aur roshni ka waada karti hai. Isi ek lafz se ilm, tehzeeb aur hidayat ka wo safar shuru hua jo aaj tak jaari hai.

Quran kaise nazil hua?

  • Quran ek saath nahi, takreeban 23 saal mein thoda thoda utra. Kuch saal Makkah mein aur baqi Madina mein.
  • Jab bhi koi sawaal, mushkil ya naya hukm aata, Allah ki taraf se aayaten utarti thin. Is tarah ummat ne dheere dheere dil mein utaara aur amal kiya.
  • Makkah mein utarne wali surah Makki aur Madina mein utarne wali Madani kehlati hain. Makki surah mein zyada tauheed, risalat aur aakhirat ka bayan hai; Madani mein namaz, roza, zakat jaise ahkaam aur muashrat ke usool.
  • Arafah ke maidan mein Hajjatul Wida ke din deen ki takmeel ka elaan hua: "Aaj maine tumhare liye tumhara deen mukammal kar diya." (Surah Maidah, aayat 3)

Quran kaise jama hua aur mahfooz raha?

  • Huzoor ﷺ ke zamane mein: jaise hi aayat utarti, Huzoor ﷺ sahaba ko sunate. Kaatib-e-wahi sahaba (jaise Hazrat Zaid bin Sabit radiyallahu anhu) use likh lete aur hazaron sahaba use zabaani yaad kar lete.
  • Hazrat Abu Bakr Siddiq radiyallahu anhu ke daur mein: jang-e-Yamama mein kai huffaz shaheed hue to Quran ko ek jagah likhwa kar jama kiya gaya.
  • Hazrat Usman Ghani radiyallahu anhu ke daur mein: Quran ki naqlein tayyar karwa kar mulkon mein bhejin, taaki poori ummat ek hi tarteeb aur ek hi tarah likhe hue Quran par jama rahe. Isi ko Mushaf-e-Usmani kehte hain.
Allah ta'ala ne khud Quran ki hifazat ka waada farmaya: "Beshak hum ne ye Quran utaara aur beshak hum hi iske nigahban hain."Surah Al-Hijr, aayat 9

Aur ye waada aaj bhi nazar aata hai. Chaudah sau saal se zyada guzar gaye, lekin duniya bhar mein lakhon huffaz hain, bachche tak poora Quran seene mein rakhte hain, aur Ramzan mein taraweeh mein poora Quran suna jaata hai.

Quran ke andar kya kya hai?

  • Tauheed: Allah ek hai, na koi uska shareek, na uski misaal.
  • Risalat: Nabiyon ke waqiyat. Quran mein 25 Ambiya alaihimussalam ke naam aaye hain aur Huzoor ﷺ ki azmat ka bayan hai.
  • Aakhirat: Marne ke baad zindagi, hisaab kitab, Jannat aur Jahannam.
  • Ibadaat: Namaz, roza, zakat, Hajj aur dua ke usool.
  • Akhlaq aur huqooq: Maa-baap, rishtedaar, padosi, yateem aur ghareeb ke huqooq, sach, insaaf, sabr aur shukr.
  • Halal-haraam aur muaamlaat: Kaarobaar, nikah-talaaq, wirasat, amanat jaise rozmarra ke masail.
  • Ibratnaak waqiyat: Purani qaumon ka anjaam, taaki hum un galtiyon se bachein.
  • Kainaat par ghaur: Aasmaan, zameen, paani, insaan ki paidaish par sochne ki dawat.

✨ Kya aap jaante hain?

  • Sabse badi surah Al-Baqarah hai (286 aayaten) aur sabse chhoti Al-Kausar (sirf 3 aayaten).
  • Quran ki pehli surah Al-Fatiha har namaz ki har rakat mein padhi jaati hai.
  • Quran ko Furqan (haq aur batil mein farq karne wala), Noor aur Shifa bhi kaha gaya hai.
  • Quran ko 7 manzilon mein baanta gaya hai taaki ek hafte mein poora padha ja sake.

Quran padhne ka sawab

Hadees-e-paak mein hai ki jis ne Allah ki kitab ka ek harf padha, use ek neki milti hai aur har neki dus guna badha di jaati hai. (Tirmizi)

Aur Huzoor ﷺ ne farmaya: "Tum mein behtareen wo hai jo Quran seekhe aur dusron ko sikhaye." (Bukhari)

Kayamat ke din Quran apne padhne wale ki sifarish karega. (Muslim)

Tarjuma aur tafseer ke saath padhiye

Quran ko samajh kar padhne ka maza hi alag hai. Is website par aap Imam Ahmad Raza Khan Barelvi rahmatullahi alaih ke tarjuma Kanzul Imaan aur Quran ki tafseer ko audio mein sun sakte hain aur PDF mein padh bhi sakte hain, Urdu, Hindi aur English mein.

Ek aayat se shuruaat kijiye, baaki dil khud kheench lega.

▶ Quran sunna shuru karein Quran Majeed page